i hot smoke , cold smoking is nice to preserve for extended periods but is time consuming and involves
pumping smoke through a pipe to a second chamber holding the meat for 10 to 15 hours
mine is a 44 gallon drum with both ends cut off with an angle grinder,
one end about 2 inches from the top where the (pourer) with lid is for smoke outlet
the 2 inch lip is then flanged out with the nearest hammer so it sits back on its original position.
half a dozen holes are punched into the lid and meat hooks threaded through to hang the meat or fish on.
this then sits on three bricks in an area not affected by wind, as the air flow and temperature changes can affect the outcome.
i find the prunings off fruit trees, i think you prune after flowering so now is a good time to stock up and pretend to be working in the garden, provide the best flavoured smoke, apple, cherry etc, dried then run through a domestic chipper, preferably your neighbours. cedar and hickory also are great but can be expensive.
cooking times vary depending on how big the smoker is and how much you put in it, and how it is stacked,
expect to have to experiment to get your formula right, this may involve several fishing expeditions. . .
as fresh is best. . .
whole fish like mackeral, tailor salmon should be gutted, not scaled and crusted in salt and placed in a tray in the fridge for 5 - 7 hours before smoking. trout for 3 -4 hours
fillets and steaks should be marinated in a raw sugar with a bit of salt solution in a bowl in the fridge for 4 hours. not longer.
soak the wood chips in water for an hour so they smoulder and smoke when added to the heat.
kettle and gas barbies are good if they have a wire rack and air inlet, outlet
build a small fire and let it die down to coals, remove the fish from the fridge and wash off the salt or marinade thoroughly, then add the wet wood chips to the fire and hang the meat, open beer.
when beer is finished check the smoker.
chicken and pork also work well